Others consider these cybersecurity careers to exist under the same umbrella of computer security. The following section explores differences among various subsets of cybersecurity. One of the biggest issues around cybersecurity, which the White House aims to address, is the gap in knowledge around cyber threats. From small community targets to large-scale operations — in cybersecurity specialist Nevada and beyond — cybercriminals often rely on human error to gain access to complex systems. Gaming machines were disrupted; hotel systems, including reservation programs and digital room key access, were stalled; and ATMs were completely disabled. Customer data such as social security numbers and driver’s license information was accessed and stolen during the attack.
- Last month, MGM Resorts International and Ceasars Entertainment experienced a massive cybersecurity breach.
- Validate skills in various cybersecurity areas, including offensive operations, cyber defense, cloud security, industrial control systems and more.
- From there, you can begin gaining the necessary work experience to earn more advanced certifications.
- Earning a cybersecurity certification is worthwhile if you want to impress potential employers and advance in your career.
- Cybersecurity specialists create and implement security audits across computer hardware and software systems.
- A cybersecurity specialist is a professional who is responsible for protecting computer systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access, theft, or damage.
Practical skills are critical, and some academic programs risk being too theoretical. Increasingly, though, universities are integrating either industry certification or internships into their programs. In all professions, networking offers a reliable pathway to finding job opportunities. In addition to connecting with your coworkers, consider joining a professional organization. CompTIA certifications establish a baseline foundation of skills that you can build upon with other vendor or technology-specific certifications. Certifications like CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+), PenTest+ and Project+ can prove you have the skills to take your cybersecurity career to the next level.
GIAC Certified Incident Handler (GCIH)
You’ll find more than 300 different certifications, and the quality isn’t always the same. As a penetration tester, you’ll seek to identify and exploit system weaknesses to help companies build more secure systems. As an ethical hacker, you can try out even more attack vectors (like social engineering) to reveal security weaknesses.
You can access your lectures, readings and assignments anytime and anywhere via the web or your mobile device. That means having a GitHub profile or other repository to show off what you’ve built and how you think. Strong, competitive candidates are intellectually curious and have built their own projects.
What is cybersecurity?
If you’re just getting started in information technology (IT), CompTIA recommends that you get your Google IT Support Professional Certificate first. You’ll build foundational skills in IT while preparing to pass the CompTIA A+ exams—the first step in the CompTIA certification path. The National Security Agency (NSA) also offers Development Programs in Cybersecurity Operations and Cybersecurity Engineering. These three-year, full-time, paid roles help participants build their skills or switch to a new career.
Joining professional organizations, college groups, and online communities can help jumpstart a security specialist career. Security specialists handle sensitive information, so most employers require experience and expertise. According to a Burning Glass Technologies report, 46% of cybersecurity jobs require 3-5 years of experience.
Here are some things to consider when choosing which certification is right for you. GIAC also offers the Information Security Fundamentals (GISF) as its entry-level certification for those new to IT. If you’re still gaining experience with networking and information systems, this could be a good place to start. Cybersecurity (sometimes called computer security https://deveducation.com/ or information security) is the practice of protecting computers, networks, and data from theft, damage, loss, or unauthorized access. Some companies may accept as little as 1-to-2 years of experience while some may require over five years of IT security experience. Remote work is becoming more common, and cybersecurity roles are well positioned for it.
Candidates can accrue experience in other cybersecurity roles or through internships while still pursuing their degrees to meet this requirement. To be a successful cybersecurity specialist, one should have knowledge and skills in areas such as network security, cryptography, risk management, compliance, incident response, and threat analysis. They must stay up to date with the latest trends and threats in the cybersecurity industry and be able to adapt to evolving security risks. Good communication, problem-solving, and analytical skills are also important for a cybersecurity specialist.

This field of cybersecurity goes by many names, offensive security, red team, white hat hacking, and ethical hacking among them. If you work in offensive security, you’ll take a proactive approach to cybersecurity. You’ll do this by playing the part of the intruder, trying to find vulnerabilities before the bad guys do. The field of incident response involves the next steps after a security incident. As an incident responder, you’ll monitor your company’s network and work to fix vulnerabilities and minimize loss when breaches occur.
Explore the necessary certifications for security specialists and learn more about the educational requirements for this profession. Start your journey to becoming a security specialist by earning one of these certifications. According to a recent PayScale questionnaire, most employees with the job title cybersecurity specialists responded that they have a high level of job satisfaction.